Author(s): Yun Li

Doi: 10.7508/aiem.01.2025.11.14

This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License CC BY 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited

Perovskite-based solar cells have emerged as a promising technology due to their exceptional efficiency and cost-effective production potential. This paper provides an overview of the recent breakthroughs in improving the efficiency and long-term stability of perovskite materials. It delves into strategies for enhancing the structural design and performance of various perovskite compositions, with a focus on the development of tandem and multi-junction solar cell architectures. Additionally, the paper examines advanced manufacturing processes, including solution-based techniques and roll-to-roll production. The influence of electron transport and buffer layers on overall cell performance is discussed, as well as the implementation of passivation methods to improve material stability. In conclusion, the challenges and opportunities for scaling up perovskite solar cells for commercial use are analyzed, providing insights into future directions for this rapidly advancing field.

KEYWORDS:
Perovskite, Photoelectric Conversion Efficiency, Structural Optimization, Manufacturing Techniques, Stability